AstroNote 2024-101

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DRAFT
2024-04-11 13:08:57
Type: Object/s-Discovery/Classification
AT2024ggi: confirmation of an infant transient at 7 Mpc and improved constraint on explosion epoch
Authors: T. Killestein, K. Ackley, R. Kotak, D. O’Neill, G. Ramsay, D. Steeghs, M. Pursiainen, M. Dyer, F. Jiménez-Ibarra, J. Lyman, K. Ulaczyk, D. Galloway, V. Dhillon, P. O'Brien, K. Noysena, R. Breton, L. Nuttall, E. Pallé, D. Pollacco, A. Kumar, D. O'Neill, D. Jarvis on behalf of GOTO collaboration
Source Group: GOTO
Abstract:
We confirm the reported discovery of AT2024ggi in NGC 3621 (AstroNote 2024-100) with GOTO as part of our all-sky survey, detected at L = 16.83 +/- 0.02 (2024-04-11T10:51:22). Data taken 24h prior (2024-04-10T10:56:25) do not detect AT2024ggi down to L = 19.46, with the ATLAS discovery occurring just 16h after this limit, further underscoring the remarkably infant nature of this nearby (7 Mpc) transient. Intensive spectroscopic and multi-wavelength follow-up are strongly encouraged.

As part of routine all-sky observations, The Gravitational-wave Optical Transient Observer (GOTO; Steeghs et al. 2022) observed the field containing AT2024ggi/ATLAS24fsk, reported by Srivastav et al. (Astronote 2024-100), with the GOTO-S node (GOTO-4) located at Siding Spring Observatory.

We detect AT2024ggi at a magnitude of L =16.83 +/- 0.02 at MJD 60411.45 (2024-04-11T10:51:22), markedly brighter than reported in AstroNote 2024-100, confirming the rapidly rising (implied ~7 mag/day), infant transient reported. The absolute magnitude is L = -12.25 at time of GOTO observations (assuming m - M = 29.08, Freedman et al. 2001). Further corroborating the extremely young nature of this transient, we do not detect AT2024ggi in images taken MJD 60410.46 (2024-04-10T10:56:25) down to a 5-sigma limiting magnitude of L = 19.46, just 16 hours prior to the ATLAS discovery detection. This strongly constrains the explosion epoch. Taking the mid-point between GOTO non-detection and ATLAS discovery, this implies an approximate explosion epoch of MJD 60410.8 (2024-04-10T19:00).

Magnitudes were calibrated using ATLAS-REFCAT2 (Tonry et al. 2018) and are not corrected for Galactic extinction.

Prompt spectroscopic classification, multi-wavelength observations, and intensive follow-up are strongly encouraged.

GOTO (https://goto-observatory.org) is a network of telescopes that is principally funded by the STFC and operated at the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory on La Palma, Spain, and Siding Spring Observatory in NSW, Australia, on behalf of a consortium including the University of Warwick, Monash University, Armagh Observatory & Planetarium, the University of Leicester, the University of Sheffield, the National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (NARIT), the University of Turku, the University of Portsmouth, the University of Manchester and the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC).

Show current TNS values
CatalogNameReported RAReported DECReported Obj-TypeReported RedshiftHost NameHost RedshiftRemarksTNS RATNS DECTNS Obj-TypeTNS Redshift
TNS2024ggi [ATLAS24fsk]11:18:22.091-32:50:15.2911:18:22.087-32:50:15.27SN II0.002435