DRAFT
2024-12-20 18:39:21
Type: Object/s-Discovery/Classification
Identification of AT 2020ukj as an uniquely slow TDE
Authors: E. Russeil (LPCA), E. Quintin (ESA), M. Llamas Lanza (IRAP), E. Ishida (LPCA), J. Peloton (IJCLab), S. Karpov (CEICO), M.V. Pruzhinskaya (LPCA, SAI MSU), Zheltoukhov S. (SAI MSU), Dodin A. (SAI MSU), Belinskii A. (SAI MSU), for the Fink collaboration
Source Group: Fink
Abstract:
We report a late-time optical spectrum of the 5-years long decaying transient AT 2020ukj, showing an absence of emission lines. This excludes the possibility of an AGN, and thus supports its interpretation as a uniquely slow TDE.

As part of the ongoing development of a TDE identification pipeline for the Fink collaboration, we have identified AT 2020ukj as a candidate TDE. It was previously reported to TNS and missclassified as a SN candidate (https://www.wis-tns.org/object/2020ukj/discovery-cert, see the ZTF lightcurve at https://fink-portal.org/ZTF20accxwrk).

The two other most possible interpretations for such a transient are a slow TDE or an episode of flaring activity from an AGN. An optical spectrum obtained from the Caucasian Mountain Observatory 2.5m telescope (Shatsky et al. 2020) revealed a spectrum roughly consistent with a passive galaxy at z=0.066, that does not contain any emission lines. While TDEs can show a purely thermal ‘featureless’ optical spectrum, AGNs are expected to show emission lines. This thus excludes the latter possibility, and supports the interpretation that this source is a TDE. This would be one of, if not the slowest decaying optical TDE to date. This source thus has significant potential in constraining the current models.

We will request X-ray follow-up with Swift, and additional follow-up is encouraged.

Show current TNS values
Catalog Name Reported RA Reported DEC Reported Obj-Type Reported Redshift Host Name Host Redshift Remarks TNS RA TNS DEC TNS Obj-Type TNS Redshift
TNS 2020ukj [ZTF20accxwrk] 07:31:34.220 +57:16:28.81 TDE 0.066 WISEA J073134.20+571628.9 07:31:34.220 +57:16:28.81 TDE 0.066

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